Energy requirements of breeding great cormorants Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Corneal power and underwater accommodation in great cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis).
In great cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis), corneal refractive powers, determined by photokeratometry, ranged between 52.1 diopters (52.1 D) and 63.2 D. Photorefractive reflexes, determined by infrared video photorefraction, indicated that in voluntary dives the cormorants accommodate within 40-80 ms of submergence and with myopic focusing relative to the photorefractor attained when pr...
متن کاملUsing stable isotopes to unravel and predict the origins of great cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) overwintering at Kinmen.
The Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations and the World Organization for Animal Health have called for a better understanding of the role that migrating birds may play in spreading H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI). Bird banding, traditionally used in studies of migration, is limited by low recapture rates. Telemetry can only be applied to larger species and a lim...
متن کاملManaging wildlife populations with uncertainty: cormorants Phalacrocorax carbo
Managing wildlife populations for conservation, control or harvesting involves uncertainty. Nevertheless, decisions need to be made based on the available evidence. The two main sources of uncertainty in population modelling are parameter estimates and structural uncertainty. Structural uncertainty in models is not included as often as parameter uncertainty.We present an approach where paramete...
متن کاملbreeding biology of the great cormorant phalacrocorax carbo sinensis in southern coasts of the caspian sea, iran
breeding biology of the great cormorants phalacrocorax carbo sinensis is assessed in thesouthern coasts of the caspian sea, iran during the years 2008-2010. about 84 nests located on 63 trees wereexamined. nests were built on large trees located in abbas abad marsh, gilan province. initially, eggs werefound on first week of april and egg laying continued until the last week of may. clutch size ...
متن کاملPrey detection by great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) in clear and in turbid water.
The scattering and absorption of light by water molecules and by suspended and dissolved matter (turbidity) degrade image transmission and, thus, underwater perception. We tested the effects on visual detection of prey size and distance (affecting apparent prey size) and of low-level water turbidity in hand-reared great cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) diving for natural prey (fish) in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Marine Ecology Progress Series
سال: 1995
ISSN: 0171-8630,1616-1599
DOI: 10.3354/meps121001